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ABSTRACT
This
study is designed to appraise the effect of production cost control in a
manufacturing industry/company. The effect of cost control in a manufacturing
industry is varied and highly challenging. They are concerned with future
planning and direct the operation and decision making and other financial
plans, processing financial information falls within their areas of competence.
For effective cost control, the company should practice process costing methods
in it’s true meanings. This means that cost should be ascertained along the production
process for adequate and effective cost control mechanism, this will go along
way in reducing the production cost.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title
page
Approval
page
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Abstract
Table
of contents
CHAPTER
ONE
- Introduction
- Background of the study
- Statement of the problem
- Objectives of the study
- Research questions
- Significance of the study
- Scope of the study
- Limitation of the study
- Definition of term
CHAPTER
TWO
- Literature review
- Nature of cost accounting
- The concept of cost control and cost
minimization
- Steps involved in cost control
- The need for cost control strategies and
techniques
- Cost control / cost minimization techniques
and strategies worth study
- The nature and classification of cost
CHAPTER
THREE
- Research methodology and design
- Sources / methodology of data collection
- Population and sample size
- Validity and reliability of measuring
instrument
CHAPTER
FOUR
- Presentation and analysis of data
- Data presentation, classification and
calculation
- Data presentation, classification and
CHAPTER
FIVE
- Summary, conclusion and recommendations
References
Appendix
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Manufacturing is the transformation of raw materials into finished goods through the use of labour and the factory facilities. It is clear from this point of view that currently the prices of raw materials are exorbitant to the extent that manufacturing industries are in a serious profit squeeze. They are struggling to maintain satisfactory earnings in a situation that increases are becoming more difficult to obtain even atleast proportional degree of cost.
Manufacturing companies whether sole
proprietorship, corporation among others must have an objective and the primary
objective of these company is to maximize profits. It therefore follows that
for a company or organization to make profit, it must have control over the
cost of it’s production and services.
- BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
It
is paramount that the feature of every organization is in the pursuit of a
goal(s) and objective and this target exists in different dimension. So to
maintain the level of earning or to increase earnings following this
situations, companies have to take drastic measures to control, if not reduce
costs do away with waste and increase productivity at al ebbs.
This
research work is conducted to see in general the effect of cost in a
manufacturing industry and also to verify the discriminate increase in the price
of commodities produced by companies which have attracted the attention of many
citizens, especially those who know the applications of the continuous rise in
price (inflation) on nation’s economy in general. This rapid increase in price
of manufactured goods can be attributed to the cost of production of goods and
services and it is in light of this reason that the need for cost control
rises.
This research work will therefore attempt to give a comprehensive account of the cost control in the field of manufacturing company with a particular emphasis on Longman furniture company Enugu.
In
other words, the purpose of this study is to examine the various cost control
measure being used in manufacturing company using Longman furniture company as
a case study.
The
consequence of these reasons is necessary because the industry/company involved
in the manufacturing of many products faced with discriminate rise in price of
their product which is attributed to the cost of production, when cost control
is applied the product cost will be reduced.
1.2 STATEMENT
OF THE PROBLEM
For sometimes, major discussions have
been going on in government circles, among the members of the public and within
private organizations about serious cost control. Some of these problem
include:
- The discriminate increase in the price of
commodity by companies - Some manufacturing industries are in a
serious profit squeeze, struggling to maintain satisfactory earnings. - The rapid increase in price of manufactured
goods as a result of high cost of production of goods and services.
1.3 OBJECTIVE
OF THE STUDY
The
sole objectives of this study
- To examine the cost control system in
operation at Longman furniture company Enugu. - To evaluate them as to their effectiveness
or otherwise - To find out all the inherent deficiency
- To make recommendation for solving
identified problems and possibly improved and undated any absolute techniques
lines with recent trends. - To find out the effect of cost control in
the price of a product, growth of the firm and operating expenses.
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